Like all genuine knowledge pertaining to the inner world, acupuncture probably rippled on the sea of universal consciousness and appeared almost simultaneously in several places. Archaeological findings show that forms of therapeutic treatments using pointed tools were already in use 5,000 years ago in various parts of the world including Europe. Nevertheless, it developed into comprehensive systems of medicine mainly in Asia (India and Sri Lanka) – within the Ayurvedic tradition from which it has now virtually disappeared – and in the Far East, mostly China.
The ancient Chinese are usually credited with the ‘invention' of acupuncture because of the extensive corpus of knowledge nourishing a tradition still thriving. They formulated several potent systems, mapped the body with a network of energy pathways (or meridians) and points, and recorded many indications. Chinese texts compiled 2,000 years ago are still used today as reference for most genuine systems, such as the Five-element acupuncture system.
The word ‘acupuncture' was coined by the first Europeans who visited China to describe the form of therapy they had observed which used silver and gold needles. Its Latin roots means acus -needle and punctura -puncture. The Chinese term actually reads needle and moxibustion.
what is moxibustion?
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